Passage Intérieur de lAlaska et Glacier Bay

The humble beginnings of the City of Vancouver, in the settlement of Gastown on Burrard Inlet, rose out of the old growth forests and the sawdust of the old Hastings Mill. Its location between the Pacific Ocean and the snow-capped coastal mountains creates one of the most idyllic settings of any city in the world. As a world-class city it has the best of both worlds, intermingling urban sophistication with a sense of wilderness and outdoor adventure. Whether you are exploring Vancouver’s diverse downtown core, strolling through the giant trees of Stanley Park or taking in the 20 miles (30 km) of uninterrupted waterfront trails along the seawall, you are bound to fall in love with Canada’s third largest metropolitan center, which is consistently ranked as one of most livable cities on earth. In 1886, the Canadian Pacific Railway reached Vancouver, completing Canada’s ‘National Dream’ of a connection between east and west, and opening up new trade routes between Asia and Europe. The city was named for British captain and explorer George Vancouver.

Le goulet de Seymour est un tronçon de 3 miles/5 km du Discovery Channel au nord de lîle de Vancouver, en Colombie-Britannique, qui est réputé pour la force des courants de marée qui le traversent. La largeur moyenne du goulet nest que de 750 mètres. Lors des marées extrêmes, le courant qui traverse le goulet est soumis à un important effet Venturi, ce qui se traduit par une vitesse accrue pouvant atteindre 15 nœuds. Pendant la majeure partie de son histoire moderne, le détroit présentait un danger supplémentaire, le Ripple Rock, une obstruction peu profonde qui a coûté la vie à pas moins de 119 navires et 114 personnes. En 1958, après des mois de creusement de tunnels et de préparation, Ripple Rock a été soufflé lors de la plus grande explosion commerciale non nucléaire jamais enregistrée en Amérique du Nord. La navigation dans le goulet de Seymour dépend toujours des marées et dautres conditions, et exige des compétences et des prouesses techniques.

Le détroit de la Reine-Charlotte se situe entre le détroit de la Reine-Charlotte, qui serpente entre lîle de Vancouver et la partie continentale de la Colombie-Britannique au sud, et le détroit dHécate, qui se trouve au nord, à côté des îles Haida Gwaii, au large de la côte pacifique de la Colombie-Britannique. Il sagit dun large tronçon de la longue route maritime appelée Inside Passage, qui traverse la myriade dîles sétendant de Puget Sound, dans lÉtat de Washington, jusquà lAlaska.

Ketchikan is a picturesque coastal town with a colorful frontier history, standing at the southern entrance to Alaska’s famed Inside Passage. It began as a salmon cannery in 1885, built by company employee Mike Martin at the mouth of Ketchikan Creek. Once dubbed the ‘Canned Salmon Capital of the World,’ today government, commercial fishing, and tourism are its main industries. The renowned Creek Street, perched on stilts along the mouth of the creek, would bring lasting infamy to the area for the red-light district that burgeoned there during the Gold Rush. The town’s site first served as a camp for Tlingit people, and for thousands of years this has been their home. Their rich culture is being preserved to this day. A visit to Ketchikan is not complete without visiting one or all of Native American sites such as Totem Bight State Park, Potlatch Park, Saxman Native Village and the Totem Heritage Center. Together, these locations comprise the world’s largest collection of standing Native American totem poles. VIEW CRUISES

Dans le passage entre le détroit de Sumner et le détroit de Clarence dans larchipel dAlexander au sud-est de lAlaska, à mi-chemin entre lîle Price of Wales à louest et lîle Zarembo à lest, se trouve un petit groupe dîles avec un passage pittoresque entre elles appelé Snow Pass. Il sagit dun passage pittoresque entre les îles, appelé Snow Pass, qui permet à votre navire Seabourn de sapprocher au plus près pendant la traversée.

Une promenade dans les rues et le parc historique national de Sitka permet d’avoir un aperçu de son passé unique et coloré. Un mélange de cultures tlingit et russe définit cette première capitale de l’Alaska. Bien que la mise en conserve du poisson et l’extraction de l’or aient été les premiers catalyseurs de la croissance de Sitka, la construction d’une base aérienne pendant la Seconde Guerre mondiale a véritablement ouvert la voie à l’essor de Sitka. L’une des structures les plus intrigantes de Sitka est la cathédrale Saint-Michel, construite en 1848 en l’honneur d’un évêque orthodoxe russe. L’histoire de Sitka commence il y a des milliers d’années avec le peuple Tlingit et son utilisation de la terre pour la subsistance et la spiritualité. L’ancienne Sitka, située juste au nord de l’actuelle colonie, a été fondée en 1799 par Alexander Baranov, commerçant de la Compagnie russo-américaine. D’abord appelée Novo-Arkhangelsk (Nouvel Archange) sous la domination russe, elle a été rebaptisée Sitka après l’achat de l’Alaska par les États-Unis en 1867. Sitka est un mot tlingit qui signifie « au bord de la mer ».

Designated as an International World Heritage Site in 1992, Glacier Bay is also a National Monument, a National Park and a designated Biosphere Reserve. Over millennia, Glacier Bay has experienced many major advances of its glaciers. When first surveyed in 1794 by a team under the command of British captain George Vancouver on HMS Discovery, its vast glaciers extended well beyond present-day margins of the bay. Temperate, coniferous rainforest dominates its southern shores. Black and brown bears, wolves, moose, eagles and ravens all go about their daily routines, while harbor seals and whales frolic within the bay waters. Glacier Bay has two major arms, East and West, and over fifty named glaciers, some of which push forward at three to six feet per day. Combined with Wrangell St. Elias National Park and Canada’s Kluane National Park and Alsek-Tatshenshini Park, Glacier Bay encompasses the largest protected wilderness area on earth. This is a truly a place of awe-inspiring beauty and an icon of wild Alaska. VIEW CRUISES Skip Footer Content About Us

As the gatekeepers to the northern entrance of the fabled Inside Passage, the remote Inian Islands stand between Cross Sound and Icy Strait, exposed to the high energy seas of the Pacific Ocean. Tidal currents surging through the narrow channels separating the islands can be severe. Nicknames like ‘The Laundry Chute’ justify their notorious reputations. For millennia, Tlingit people came here to hunt and fish in the rich bounty that these waters provided. Today, the Inian Islands Institute, located within the islands, provides access to the abundant and protected waters for scientific research. Sitka black-tailed deer and brown bears frequent their rugged and rocky shores, while sea lions fill their stomachs with salmon before hauling out to rest on the many rocky outcrops making up this island group. Sea otters, bald eagles, and humpback whales frequent the area in great numbers during the summer months. The Inian Islands were named by William Healey Dall, one of Alaska’s earliest scientific explorers, in 1879.

Icy Strait Point is a unique community on Chichagof Island near the entry to Glacier Bay National Park. It was created and is owned by a corporation of over 1300 Native Americans of various local Tlingit tribes, for the purpose of offering visitors an enjoyable, educational experience of Alaska’s native cultures, as well as the human and natural history of the region. Your tender will dock at the historic 1912 salmon canning facility, which today is a museum. The surrounding grounds offer cultural performances, Native American-owned shops and galleries, restaurants and a variety of tours and excursions for every interest from sport fishing to whale watching, guided nature walks and excursions to view bears and other wildlife, ATV tours and even a zipline adventure that is said to be the longest (over a mile) and highest (over 1330 feet of drop) in North America. The small village of Hoonah is just over a mile away, and can be reached either by walking or on a shuttle. It also has shops and eateries, as well as a totem-carving enterprise run by the corporation. The Huna Totem Corporation maintains complete control of the content and access to the community, which has won a number of prestigious awards for its sustainable approach to exploiting the natural and historical heritage of Alaska and its native peoples for their benefit. VIEW CRUISES

Tucked in along the shores of the longest fjord in North America and surrounded by breathtaking scenery, Haines is an authentic Alaskan experience. It is an eclectic community and a truly hidden gem. Its rich culture shines brightly during the annual state fair that draws people from all over Alaska. Haines is home to the largest concentration of bald eagles on earth, and grizzly bears gorge themselves on spawning salmon in its rivers. It was originally named Dteshuh, which means ‘end of the trail’ in the language of the Chilkat natives, who used to portage across the peninsula to Chilkat Inlet as a shortcut to their trade route to the interior. The first Europeans arrived in 1879 to build a school and a Presbyterian mission. In time, the mission was renamed Haines in honor of Francina E. Haines, the chairwoman of the committee that raised funds for its construction. Haines grew dramatically during the 1899 Klondike gold rush in the Yukon, supplying prospectors with food and equipment. VIEW CRUISES

Le canal de Lynn est un bras de mer de 145 km de long sur la côte de lAlaska, qui sétend de la rivière Chilkat au nord jusquau détroit de Chatham et au passage Stephens au sud. Parce quil relie les villes de Skagway et Haines à Juneau et au reste de lInside Passage, il constitue une voie de navigation importante pour les ferries, les cargos et les bateaux de croisière. Il a également été un passage crucial vers les champs aurifères du Klondike pendant la ruée vers lor. Il a été découvert par Joseph Whidbey en 1794 et nommé par George Vancouver daprès son lieu de naissance, Kings Lynn dans le Norfolk, en Angleterre. Dune profondeur de plus de 610 mètres, cest lun des fjords les plus profonds et les plus longs du monde, et le plus profond dAmérique du Nord en dehors du Groenland.

Juneau, Alaska’s capital, is accessible only by air and sea, due to the rugged mountain terrain that surrounds the city. It has been a world-class travel destination since the early 1900’s. The city has plenty to offer the outdoor adventurer. You may choose to explore on foot along the Perseverance Trail or around Mendenhall Glacier, or board one of the many local whale-watching boats, or view the mountains and extensive glaciers of the Juneau Icefield from a helicopter. Although founded by Alaskan pioneers, this area was in use for thousands of years by the Tlingit people and was originally settled by the Auke tribe, taking advantage of the abundant food and natural resources provided by the land and sea. Their descendants continue to gather clams, gumboot chitons, grass and sea urchins to this day. Originally named Harrisburg in 1880, after the gold prospector Richard Harris, the name was later changed to honor his partner Joe Juneau. VIEW CRUISES