Südkorea & Japan Umkreisung

Until the mid-19th century, Japan lived in isolation, closed off from the rest of the world, and Yokohama was a mere fishing village. But in 1853, American naval officer Matthew Perry demanded the country open to foreign trade, and Yokohama was changed forever. The city quickly emerged as an international trading center, and while today it is often overshadowed by nearby Tokyo, it continues to be one of Japan’s liveliest, and most international, destinations. With its microbreweries and international restaurants, Yokohama has a decidedly different feel from many other Japanese cities. From Yokohama, it’s a quick trip to peaceful Kamakura, home to Daibutsu, Japan’s second-largest bronze Buddha, and to the important Shinto shrine Tsurugaoka Hachimangu. Head to Hakone National Park on a clear day and you’ll be rewarded with picture-postcard views of majestic Mt. Fuji. Tokyo is the largest city on earth and packed with some of the world’s best shops, museums and restaurants, big and small. While the bright neon lights and the bustle of contemporary Tokyo may be what comes to mind when you think of the city, there is another side. Tokyo’s historic gardens and neighborhoods of traditional homes on narrow lanes speak to a timeless Japan that has survived into the 21st century.

Diese kosmopolitische Hafenstadt ist für mehr als nur ihr weltberühmtes Koberind bekannt. Erkunden Sie die Boutiquen und Märkte der Viertel Motomashi und Kokashita, entdecken Sie das Fashion Museum oder machen Sie sich auf zur Akashi Kaikyo Brücke – der längsten Hängebrücke der Welt. Im Kitano Distrikt können Sie die stattlichen viktorianischen und gotischen Gebäude, die im westlichen Stil erbaut wurden, bestaunen oder eine Glas Sake von einem der berühmten Weingüter Kobes genießen.

Diese kosmopolitische Hafenstadt ist für mehr als nur ihr weltberühmtes Koberind bekannt. Erkunden Sie die Boutiquen und Märkte der Viertel Motomashi und Kokashita, entdecken Sie das Fashion Museum oder machen Sie sich auf zur Akashi Kaikyo Brücke – der längsten Hängebrücke der Welt. Im Kitano Distrikt können Sie die stattlichen viktorianischen und gotischen Gebäude, die im westlichen Stil erbaut wurden, bestaunen oder eine Glas Sake von einem der berühmten Weingüter Kobes genießen.

High atop a hill in Kochi sits 17th-century Kochi Castle, once the seat of the Yamauchi lords. Explore this historic site and enjoy panoramic views of the city, then dine on sushi at Hirome Market.

Located in the southwest of Japan, Hiroshima, the main city of the Chugoku region, is set within a striking natural landscape of mountains, sea and rivers. Home to more than one million inhabitants, it’s famous as the site of the explosion of the world’s first atomic bomb, dropped by the U.S. in August 1945. This cataclysm is sensitively documented at the Hiroshima Peace Memorial Park and associated Hiroshima Peace Memorial Museum. The city offers visitors a great deal more than the tragedy of the recent past. In addition to the memorials to the events of World War II, there are an array of shrines and temples, as well as the city’s reconstructed castle, which was originally founded in the 16th century.Nature lovers will be charmed by the historic Shukkei-en Garden, commissioned in 1620, and Miyajima island, one of the most scenic spots in Japan. The city is home to a number of art institutions, including the Hiroshima Museum of Art, which houses a collection of Impressionist and Japanese oil paintings, the Hiroshima City Museum of Contemporary Art and the quirky Mazda Museum. There is also an array of excellent restaurants and bars—the city is known for its okonomiyaki, a type of savory pancake—as well as a popular oyster festival each year.

South Korea’s second-largest city (after the capital, Seoul), Busan is located in the southeastern corner of the country along the Sea of Japan. It combines a vibrant, big-city atmosphere with a famously laid-back attitude and subtropical landscapes. Often described as the „San Francisco of Korea,“ thanks mainly to its hilly terrain and close-knit neighborhoods, it offers visitors a little of everything: fashionable boutiques, dynamic culture and buzzy nightlife, as well as sandy beaches, hot springs and nearby mountains crossed with hiking trails and dotted with temples. Cultural highlights include the Gamcheon Cultural Village; the spectacular Haedong Yonggungsa Temple, built into the side of a cliff; and Art Street in Sinchang-dong, which hosts art competitions, exhibitions and cultural events such as the annual Busan International Film Festival. Those who enjoy hiking can explore the famed cliffs of Taejongdae Park, while the white sand beaches at Gwangalli and Haeundae are ideal places to relax by the seashore. Foodies will love Busan, too, not just for its excellent restaurants but also for the many atmospheric markets: the low-key Millak Hoe Town Market, tourist spots like Jagalchi Fish Market and the market at Haeundae with its ramshackle stalls selling gukpab (a traditional rice soup).

Jeju, formerly Cheju, may not be familiar to most Americans, but for Korean travelers the country’s largest island and home to one of 12 UNESCO World Heritage Sites is a popular destination. The island is roughly the size of Maui and has much in common with the Hawaiian islands. Like them, it is a volcanic island—it first emerged from the sea some two million years ago and the volcano Hallasan, which reaches a height of 1,950 meters, is the tallest peak in South Korea. It also shares the mild subtropical climate of Hawaii—even in winter, temperatures rarely drop below freezing—and offers a similar broad range of activities whether in the warm ocean water or exploring the island’s interior on well-marked and maintained trails.

Jeju has long been known as the „Island of Gods“ after a legendary lost race from whom the island’s inhabitants are said to have descended. Perhaps this history helps explain the super-human feats of the haenyeo, women divers who harvest abalone from the sea floor without the use of scuba gear. Remarkable giants can still be spotted here with humpback and orca whales common in this part of the East China Sea.

Es war einmal eine Zeit, da war Incheon ein stilles Küstendorf und damit typisch für Korea. Die Männer gingen fischen, die Frauen machten Kimchi. Es gab insgesamt vielleicht ein paar tausend Menschen in der Region.

Und dann geriet es mitten in einen Krieg. In den späten 1950ern landeten US-Marinesoldaten in Incheon, womit das Ende des Koreakriegs eingeleitet wurde. Ein Krieg, der letztlich mehr als 40.000 amerikanische Soldatenleben und eine unbestimmte Zahl an Koreanern forderte.

Nach der Schlacht, als Incheon die Chance hatte, sich selbst aus dem Dreck und den Granatensplittern zu befreien, wurde die Stadt als erste offizielle Freiwirtschaftszone des Landes Teil des koreanischen Wirtschaftswunders. Mit seinem perfekten natürlichen Hafen, seiner flachen Landschaft und 3 Millionen Einwohnern ist es ebenso Teil des Ballungsraums Seoul geworden, wie es eigenständige Großstadt ist.

Wenn Sie Incheon gemeinsam mit einem Veteranen des Koreakriegs besuchen, wird dieser nichts mehr wiedererkennen, außer vielleicht einer kleinen Fläche rund um den Freedom Park. Dort, wo es früher Wasserbecken voller Reis gab, stehen heute Apartmenthochhäuser. Selbst der Strand, an dem die Marinesoldaten an Land gingen, wurde erweitert und neugestaltet, um Platz für das koreanische Wirtschaftswunder zu schaffen. Aber einer ganzen Generation sitzt die Vergangenheit dieses Ortes noch in den Knochen, und ein Besuch lohnt sich.

Die Stadt der melancholischen Erinnerungen. Statten Sie dem Glover Haus einen Besuch ab, wo Puccinis Madame Butterfly angeblich ihren Lt. Pinkerton erwartete; zollen Sie im Friedenspark den vielen Leben, die im Zweiten Weltkrieg gelassen wurden, Ihren Respekt. Beispiele für Landausflüge: Nagasaki Halbtagestour; Sakai Brücke & 99 Inseln; Arita, Geburtsstätte der Keramik.

Situated at the southern tip of Japan, Kagoshima is the capital of the prefecture of the same name and famous for its dramatic views of Sakurajima, an active volcano that smolders across the bay. One of the most popular activities is taking a ferry to Sakurajima and hiking on the 100-year-old lava flow that is now a grassy peninsula. Kagoshima, however, offers much more than the volcano’s almost overwhelming beauty. The food scene provides opportunities to experience the area’s rich culinary culture and features dishes using locally caught fish and regional specialties, like satsuma a’ge (deep-fried fish cake) and shōchū, a traditional beverage made at more than 100 distilleries in Kagoshima alone. Although the city was officially founded in 1889, it has an even longer history that is reflected in the 17th-century gardens of Sengan-en. More recent events are covered at a museum dedicated to the kamikaze pilots who flew out of Kagoshima. Other popular attractions include the City Aquarium, the Museum of the Meiji Restoration with its exhibits exploring local history and the City Museum of Art with its collection that covers both local contemporary and older art. With so much to do, visitors may want to consider the Cute transit card. Available at tourist information offices, one-day Cute cards cover city buses, trams and Sakurajima ferries and also provide discounted admission to several attractions.

Until the mid-19th century, Japan lived in isolation, closed off from the rest of the world, and Yokohama was a mere fishing village. But in 1853, American naval officer Matthew Perry demanded the country open to foreign trade, and Yokohama was changed forever. The city quickly emerged as an international trading center, and while today it is often overshadowed by nearby Tokyo, it continues to be one of Japan’s liveliest, and most international, destinations. With its microbreweries and international restaurants, Yokohama has a decidedly different feel from many other Japanese cities. From Yokohama, it’s a quick trip to peaceful Kamakura, home to Daibutsu, Japan’s second-largest bronze Buddha, and to the important Shinto shrine Tsurugaoka Hachimangu. Head to Hakone National Park on a clear day and you’ll be rewarded with picture-postcard views of majestic Mt. Fuji. Tokyo is the largest city on earth and packed with some of the world’s best shops, museums and restaurants, big and small. While the bright neon lights and the bustle of contemporary Tokyo may be what comes to mind when you think of the city, there is another side. Tokyo’s historic gardens and neighborhoods of traditional homes on narrow lanes speak to a timeless Japan that has survived into the 21st century.

High atop a hill in Kochi sits 17th-century Kochi Castle, once the seat of the Yamauchi lords. Explore this historic site and enjoy panoramic views of the city, then dine on sushi at Hirome Market.

Situated at the southern tip of Japan, Kagoshima is the capital of the prefecture of the same name and famous for its dramatic views of Sakurajima, an active volcano that smolders across the bay. One of the most popular activities is taking a ferry to Sakurajima and hiking on the 100-year-old lava flow that is now a grassy peninsula. Kagoshima, however, offers much more than the volcano’s almost overwhelming beauty. The food scene provides opportunities to experience the area’s rich culinary culture and features dishes using locally caught fish and regional specialties, like satsuma a’ge (deep-fried fish cake) and shōchū, a traditional beverage made at more than 100 distilleries in Kagoshima alone. Although the city was officially founded in 1889, it has an even longer history that is reflected in the 17th-century gardens of Sengan-en. More recent events are covered at a museum dedicated to the kamikaze pilots who flew out of Kagoshima. Other popular attractions include the City Aquarium, the Museum of the Meiji Restoration with its exhibits exploring local history and the City Museum of Art with its collection that covers both local contemporary and older art. With so much to do, visitors may want to consider the Cute transit card. Available at tourist information offices, one-day Cute cards cover city buses, trams and Sakurajima ferries and also provide discounted admission to several attractions.

Die Stadt der melancholischen Erinnerungen. Statten Sie dem Glover Haus einen Besuch ab, wo Puccinis Madame Butterfly angeblich ihren Lt. Pinkerton erwartete; zollen Sie im Friedenspark den vielen Leben, die im Zweiten Weltkrieg gelassen wurden, Ihren Respekt. Beispiele für Landausflüge: Nagasaki Halbtagestour; Sakai Brücke & 99 Inseln; Arita, Geburtsstätte der Keramik.

South Korea’s second-largest city (after the capital, Seoul), Busan is located in the southeastern corner of the country along the Sea of Japan. It combines a vibrant, big-city atmosphere with a famously laid-back attitude and subtropical landscapes. Often described as the „San Francisco of Korea,“ thanks mainly to its hilly terrain and close-knit neighborhoods, it offers visitors a little of everything: fashionable boutiques, dynamic culture and buzzy nightlife, as well as sandy beaches, hot springs and nearby mountains crossed with hiking trails and dotted with temples. Cultural highlights include the Gamcheon Cultural Village; the spectacular Haedong Yonggungsa Temple, built into the side of a cliff; and Art Street in Sinchang-dong, which hosts art competitions, exhibitions and cultural events such as the annual Busan International Film Festival. Those who enjoy hiking can explore the famed cliffs of Taejongdae Park, while the white sand beaches at Gwangalli and Haeundae are ideal places to relax by the seashore. Foodies will love Busan, too, not just for its excellent restaurants but also for the many atmospheric markets: the low-key Millak Hoe Town Market, tourist spots like Jagalchi Fish Market and the market at Haeundae with its ramshackle stalls selling gukpab (a traditional rice soup).

Kanazawa is the capital of Ishikawa Prefecture, on Japan’s central Honshu Island. It’s known for well-preserved Edo-era districts, art museums and regional handicrafts. Kenrokuen Garden, begun in the 17th century, is celebrated for its classic landscape designs incorporating ponds and streams.

Am Japanischen Meer nördlich von Sapporo gelegen, ist Otaru eine der malerischsten Städte Japans. Schlendern Sie am historischen, 1914 erbauten, Otaru Kanal entlang. Besuchen Sie die Herring Mansion, das im Jahr 1922 für den Besitzer einer wohlhabenden Heringsfischerei erbaute luxuriöse Zuhause; Erkunden Sie den Nijo Ichiba Markt in Sapporo, um einen Einblick in den lokalen Lebensstil und die Feilschsitten der Händler zu bekommen. Unternehmen Sie Landausflüge: Otaru & die Herring Mansion; Otaru Gourmet-Tour: Sushi & Sake; die besten Seiten von Sapporo.

Besuchen Sie den größten Outdoor-Buddha Japans, mit einem Gewicht von 220 Tonnen sitzt er selig in seinen Tempelanlagen. Probieren Sie die lokalen Jakobsmuscheln, eine Spezialität Aomoris.

Vom lebendigen Morgenmarkt in Asa-ichi bis hin zu den unvergleichlichen Ausblicken, die der Mount Hakodate für Sie bereit hält, können Sie die Geschichte dieses ersten Hafen Japans erkunden, der für den internationalen Handel geöffnet wurde. Unternehmen Sie einen Spaziergang durch die Ruinen der sternförmigen Festung Goryokaku, der ersten ihrer Art in ganz Japan. Erfahren Sie mehr über die regionale Kultur der Ainu oder genießen Sie einfach die große Auswahl an Meeresfrüchten und Fisch, für die die Stadt bekannt ist.

Until the mid-19th century, Japan lived in isolation, closed off from the rest of the world, and Yokohama was a mere fishing village. But in 1853, American naval officer Matthew Perry demanded the country open to foreign trade, and Yokohama was changed forever. The city quickly emerged as an international trading center, and while today it is often overshadowed by nearby Tokyo, it continues to be one of Japan’s liveliest, and most international, destinations. With its microbreweries and international restaurants, Yokohama has a decidedly different feel from many other Japanese cities. From Yokohama, it’s a quick trip to peaceful Kamakura, home to Daibutsu, Japan’s second-largest bronze Buddha, and to the important Shinto shrine Tsurugaoka Hachimangu. Head to Hakone National Park on a clear day and you’ll be rewarded with picture-postcard views of majestic Mt. Fuji. Tokyo is the largest city on earth and packed with some of the world’s best shops, museums and restaurants, big and small. While the bright neon lights and the bustle of contemporary Tokyo may be what comes to mind when you think of the city, there is another side. Tokyo’s historic gardens and neighborhoods of traditional homes on narrow lanes speak to a timeless Japan that has survived into the 21st century.